Noah's prophecies a curse on Canaan
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Created Date: 17-Feb-2023 |
Genesis 9:18-27 |
Last updated: 23-Feb-2023 |
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Preface
It is regretful that a topic has to be written about a scriptural passage in Genesis
9 regarding a horrible incident with Noah. This scriptural passage is wrongly
believed by fringe groups of people to
be about racism.
Noah was a Godly great man, who was:
- Singled out of the entire world to lead his family through the
Great Flood,
- Had the required Faith in trusting God to building the
Ark for safety of Noah's family
and the animals onboard,
- Living on the Ark during the flood, that covered the entire Earth, that
showed Noah's faith in being safe,
- Starting a new life where everything Noah remembered was gone, and
- Having the faith to trust God that the Great Flood would not happen
again, which God promised.
Noah like many of us have some frailties in life. Alcohol and wine were
required in the history of the Earth as a means of mixing with water for
purification to allow safe drinking, a preservative, and even cleanings of wounds. Noah
unfortunately, from the scriptural passage, developed a desire to drink in
excess that caused a horrible family incident in the Genesis 9 scriptural
passage.
See the topic on Historical
Racism for more information.
Scriptures absolutely do NOT Condone Racism
There is no place in the entire Bible that condones racism. Every person that has mistreated other human-beings in past history will
absolutely have:
- Lost Rewards
in Heaven if they have Salvation,
- Have cumulatively worse consequences in the Lake of Fire, and
- They will have no peace in their Earthly lives.
Isaiah 57:20-21 |
20 But the wicked are like the
storm-tossed sea, for it cannot be still, and its waves churn up
mire and muck. 21 “There is no peace,”
says my God, “for the wicked.” |
Galatians 6:7-9 |
7 Be not deceived;
God is not mocked: for
whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. 8
For he that soweth unto his own flesh shall of the
flesh reap corruption; but he that soweth unto the Spirit shall of the
Spirit reap eternal life. 9 And let us not
be weary in well-doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint
not. |
Two of the best scriptures, of many,
that show that God loves:
- Everyone from every location of
the world,
- Everyone of every tribe, and
- Everyone of every language.
are Revelation 7:9 and Matthew 24:14. Both of these two scriptures, of
many, without any doubt prove to all of us that racism and prejudice is
scripturally wrong and evil.
Revelation 7:9 |
After this I looked, and behold,
a great multitude that no one
could number, from every
nation, from all tribes and peoples and languages, standing
before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed in white robes, with palm
branches in their hands, |
Matthew 24:14 |
And this
gospel of the kingdom will be
proclaimed throughout the whole world as a testimony to all nations,
and then the end will come. |
The True Curse Spoken in Genesis 9:18-27
The scriptural passage of Genesis 9:18-27 is dealing with:
- The drunkenness of Noah,
- What happened to Noah,
- How the different sons handled the situation, and
- Why did the father Noah curse the offspring of the woman who started the
Canaan tribe.
Genesis 9:18-27 |
18 And the sons of Noah, that went forth from
the ark, were Shem, and Ham, and
Japheth: and Ham is the father of Canaan. 19
These three were the sons of Noah: and of these
was the whole earth overspread.
20 And
Noah began to be a husbandman, and planted a vineyard: 21
and he drank of the wine, and
was drunken; and he was
uncovered within his tent. 22 And Ham, the
father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two
brethren without. 23 And Shem and Japheth
took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went
backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces
were backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness. 24
And Noah awoke from his wine,
and knew what his youngest son
had done unto him.
25 And he said,
Cursed be Canaan; A servant of
servants shall he be unto his brethren. 26
And he said, Blessed be Jehovah, the God of Shem; And let Canaan be his
servant. 27 God enlarge Japheth, And let
him dwell in the tents of Shem; And let Canaan be his servant. |
The points of the scriptural passage are:
- Noah became an alcoholic. The scripture doesn't use that word, but
it is evident that is what he became.
- Noah lost consciousness from the excessive use of alcohol.
(a) This author had a marriage end because of a spouse who became an
alcoholic and committed
adultery.
(b) While trying to work through the problems to save the marriage, this
author learned many details about alcoholism and heard recovering alcoholics
speak at recovery meetings, which spouses of alcoholics are asked to attend
for support purposes.
(c) Alcoholics, after a long periods of being an alcoholic, can have
experiences with no
memory of their actions which are often very sinful and evil, which they are
told by others to the alcoholic.
Additionally alcoholics will have episodes of losing consciousness where
they do not know how they got somewhere and how they ended up with problems
on their body along with even waking up with no clothes on.
- Noah's son Ham discovered his father naked in a state of lost
consciousness, because of drinking to much alcohol, in Noah's tent.
- Ham told his two brothers Shem and Japheth of Noah's nakedness.
- Shem and Japeth walked backwards into Noah's tent to cover their father
up with a garment. They walked backwards as not to see their father in
a naked status. They absolutely had to see quick glimpses of their
father Noah in his nakedness as that was required to cover Noah up with the
garment.
- Noah woke up and knew what his youngest son Ham had done something unto him.
- The scripture doesn't inform the reader what was done. The
possibilities are:
(a) A rabbinical viewpoint
was Ham castrated his father. This author does not believe that view.
If it were true, then Shem and Japeth would have noticed it because there
would have been a great deal of blood along with putting Noah in a
horrendous amount of pain. Also a castration would have most likely
have killed
Noah because of the loss of blood. Castration by a son against his
father is absolutely evil.
(b) Another view is Ham
conducted a sexual act on his father. This author does not believe in
this view either. Some commentaries hold to this theory of Ham
performing a sexual act on his father because of the phrase "and
knew what his youngest son had done unto him" in verse 24. It
is this author's opinion, God would not have allowed it to happen, and it
would have been explained more clearly in the verse 24 if it were true.
Additionally, while there are people that are bisexual, we know that Ham has
a wife and has three sons, the fourth had not been born yet.
(c) It is
this author's
opinion, which I have never read or heard in any commentary, that
Ham did
something to embarrass his father which might have been pouring all the
alcohol that was left in the containers in the tent on top of Noah.
Noah began to regain consciousness, and when Noah finally completely woke up
saw and felt the wine saturating him. The two brothers
Shem and Japeth would not have known about the wine as it would not be
noticeable, but Noah felt it and was very angry for three reasons:
(First) Noah knew Ham did it which means Ham had some history of
embarrassing his father because of the drunkenness. Also this would
explain why Ham didn't cover his father's nakedness as Ham most likely was
disgusted with Noah's drunkenness,
while still loving his father.
(Second) Ham wasted the wine which was not a trivial task to create.
(Third) Since Noah believed Ham was embarrassing him, then Ham action of
involving his two brothers was an additional embarrassment for Noah.
- Verse 25 indicates that Ham had sex with Noah's wife or a
concubine of Noah, concubine's were considered a lesser wife, who was in the tent.
(a) The woman was not Ham's mother.
(b) The woman is identified as the foremother of the Canaanites.
(c) There were customs of women wearing veils during intimacy, since Ham was
NOT cursed means Ham possibly didn't know her identity and assumed she was a
possible prostitute. Later in the scriptures, Jacob who becomes
Israel, was tricked in his
first marriage to Leah when he thought he was with Rachel.
(d) A Canaanite is not a person from
Africa. The Canaanite people are fair to dark complexion just
like other people from that geographical area of the Middle East, which
include the people of Israel.
- In order for a curse to have happened in verse 25 on Canaan, means
there is a woman was involved in the
event, which is not named, who delivers a baby named Canaan. The curse,
in verse 25, means most
likely that Noah learned that the woman that Noah was married to or was his
concubine later became pregnant. Noah considered the act as
adultery
against him which made Noah curse the woman's child, which was the son of
Ham As already stated, there was no curse on Ham or pronouncement from Noah concerning Ham.
(a) This author believes that Noah felt that his son Ham was possibly
seduced by the woman, because of something in her character, which Noah had
a suspension that was confirmed with the pregnancy.
(b) Some Biblical Scholars state Ham was using a form of usurping by young sons
to try to take leadership of the family by having sex with the patriarch's
wife or columbine. This author does not believe this theory.
Note that this theory does have some merit as Jacob, who God had his name changed to Israel, had his oldest son Reuben
have sexual relations with his concubine in a usurping attempt. Jacob cursed
Reuben. See the topic on
prophecies of the Tribes
of Israel for more information. The Tribe of Reuben was and is
still loved by God.
- The last part of the passage is about the curse and the blessing.
The target of the curse is discussed more in the next section of this topic.
Noah's Curse on the Woman's Child
The contested passage in the Genesis passage regarding the curse is Genesis
9:25-27 verses:
Genesis 9:25-27 |
25 And he said,
Cursed be Canaan; A servant of
servants shall he be unto his brethren. 26
And he said, Blessed be Jehovah, the God of Shem; And let
Canaan be his
servant. 27 God enlarge Japheth, And let
him dwell in the tents of Shem; And
let Canaan be his servant. |
Here are the important points related to the "Cursed be Canaan":
- Noah's son Ham was never cursed.
- The cursing was on the offspring of the woman, which was Ham's son named
Canaan.
- This son, named Canaan, was the last son of Ham. We are not given
the mother's name, but she obviously was not the wife that had Ham's other
three sons.
- It can be inferred that Noah did NOT have any blessing or curse on Ham's
other three sons, which also proves that
Noah was directing the curse (a
prophecy) only on
one person and not an entire family of Ham. Notice that Ham's
other sons: Cush, Mizraim, and Phut (or Put) are not named in the curse
prophecy.
- The son named Canaan started
the Canaanites tribe.
- As stated already: A Canaanite
is not a person from Africa. The Canaanite people are fair to
dark complexion just like other people from that geographical area of the
Middle East, which
include the people of Israel.
- In Noah's prayer to God, the grandson Canaan is TWICE said to be the
servant to Shem and Japeth.
A Blessing for Two of the Three Sons of Noah
There is a blessing and a loss of blessing in the Genesis 9:25-27 scriptural
verses:
Genesis 9:25-27 |
25 And he said,
Cursed be Canaan; A servant of
servants shall he be unto his brethren. 26
And he said, Blessed be Jehovah, the
God of Shem; And let Canaan be his
servant. 27
God enlarge Japheth, And
let
him dwell in the tents of Shem; And let Canaan be his servant. |
- Two of Noah's sons, Shem and Japheth have blessing given in Noah's
prayer.
- Ham is not mentioned in the prayer's blessing.
- Not having a blessing given does not imply a curse. There are many examples of people in the
Old Testament that were passed over for blessings but were still loved by
their father and of course God. The best examples are the passing over
of specific sons of Jacob, who becomes Israel, where the different tribes
still flourished albeit with some more and lesser outcomes.
Ham's Son Cush a Good Man
- There is no curse in the
scripture on Ham's son named Cush.
- The Cushites settled in the north-east African nation of Cush.
- Cush's life, with the evidence of the land he settles, in without Nimrod,
have a history of being Godly people.
- The region that the Cushites primarily settled had future large numbers of
Jewish converts who later became Christians.
- The Queen of Sheba, who visits King Solomon of Israel in the scriptures,
is from the kingdom of Axum, which had parts in modern-day Ethiopia and
Yemen. The scriptures in the Bible, and also the Quran, have positive
points on the Queen. King Solomon and the Queen have a son name
Menilek.
- The country of Ethiopia is part of the ancient Cushite lands. The
Ethiopians have a belief that they are guarding the ancient
Ark of the Covenant in
Aksum, Ethiopia at the Church of the
Our Lady Mary of Zion.
- Phut, or Put, along with the brother Mizraim settled in the areas of
modern-day Libya and Egypt, which are also described as fair to dark skin
peoples of the Middle East, just like the Israelites.
(a) There was no curse on Phut or Mizraim.
(b) Egypt later becomes an idiom and a place that was against Israel, but
when Israel and his family went there to meet the son Joseph, there was
great years until the death of the Pharaoh before the captivity that Moses
brought them out of to form the nation of Israel.
Besides Canaan's negative prophecy (the curse) in the scriptures, there is an evil man who was a son of Cush
named Nimrod.
- Cush had six sons:
Nimrod, Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah and Sabterhah.
Nimrod became a very evil man,
where he dwelled in the areas known later as the Assyrian Empire.
Nimrod's empire consisted of the areas of the future Assyrian empire.
- The other sons of Cush are NOT mentioned with curses. Nimrod is
the only one that is linked to prophecies with
Babylon's fate and the
Antichrist. Nimrod
remained and dwelled in the land of Shinar.
- Cush's other sons, who grew up in the land of Shinar, go down and dwell in the lands that are modern-day Ethiopia,
Egypt, Persian Gulf and
other surrounding areas. Their father Cush, as indicated in the
scriptures, goes with them. This author believes they were most likely
disgusted with Nimrod and were following God's commandment of Genesis 9:7 to
move away from Shinar.
Genesis 9:7 |
“As for you, be fruitful and multiply;
Populate the earth abundantly and multiply in it.” |
Is Cursing Someone Allowed as a Christian?
There are places in the scriptures
that a curse on someone, a people and a place are spoken. This author will
expand on this area at a later date, but the main point to know is God is
guiding people in the places in the scriptures, where we know that God knows the
future of the target of the curse.God exists outside of all
Time Domains, where curses stated
in the scriptures is because God is actually prophesying what the person or
people are going to act sinfully. The
recipient's future is always based on causality of sinful actions that can be
against God, those who trust God and even against non-believing peoples.
As already stated above in this topic, a
curse spoken anywhere in the scriptures, should always be considered a revealing
(prophecy) of the future and not about someone having an undeserved problem or
death.
There should never be an action of speaking a curse, especially by the
Christian, on someone. Someone speaking a curse on someone else is an act
of vengeance or a hostile aggression that is wrong. There are many reasons
in the scriptures such as Deuteronomy 32:35 and Romans 12:19-21 shown below
which deals with God's stating it is for Him only to handle consequences against
anyone.
Deuteronomy 32:35 |
Vengeance is mine, and recompense, for the
time when their foot shall slip; for the day of their calamity is at
hand, and their doom comes swiftly.’ |
Romans 12:19-21 |
19 Avenge not yourselves, beloved, but give
place unto the wrath of God: for it is written, Vengeance belongeth unto
me; I will recompense, saith the Lord. 20
But if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him to drink:
for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head. 21
Be not overcome of evil, but overcome evil with
good. |
There are two other examples, of a several, that are important about not
speaking a curse on someone, which Christians should take into account.
-
Apostle Paul did NOT curse Hymenaeus and Alexander, but
prayed for their protection from God to be partially removed to allow the
satanic realm to stop Hymenaeus and Alexander from blaspheming. Paul
had the authority as an Apostle, where we do not. The goal was for the
two to return to serving God. Note that Paul didn't say blaspheming
made them lose their Salvation, which is sometimes a misconception. as it is
impossible to lose our
Salvation.
- The Archangel Michael prays for God to rebuke Lucifer in Jude 1:9.
This shows the Michael did not curse even Lucifer for whom he was fighting
against. Of all the examples in the scriptures, it might be thought
that we could curse Lucifer, where Jude 1:9 shows that cursing is for God to
judge only. Note that the scriptures do inform us to reject and stand
strong against Lucifer in the power of Jesus Christ.
1 Timothy 1:20 |
Among them are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I
have handed over to Satan to be taught not to blaspheme. |
Jude 1:9 |
But when the archangel Michael, contending
with the devil, was disputing about the body of Moses, he did not
presume to pronounce a blasphemous judgment, but said, “The
Lord rebuke you.” |
What to read next?
What is
Salvation? Is it possible to
lose Salvation? We have
eternal life.
Evolution is not real. When a Christian
suffers
is there benefits from it.
Rewards in heaven. Do we
Tithe?
What does the
3rd Commandment tell us? What is
Grace
and Mercy? Is there an
Age of Accountability? Is there a place of
unending punishment and
exile form God?